Ischium
The "ramus" of the ischium is the thin, flattened part of the ischium
(lowest part of the coxal bone), which ascends from the lower part of the
body and joins the inferior ramus of the pubis - the junction being
indicated in the adult by a raised line. The combined rami are sometimes
called the "ischiopubic ramus."
The ischium is the posterior inferior compart of the pelvis.
Posteriorly, bony prominences form the ischial tuberosity or each side
of the inner pelvis and support the body's weight in a sitting position.
The large opening called the obturator foramen is formed by both the
rami of the ischium together with the pubis and creates the opening that
allows for the passage of major blood vessels and nerves to the legs and
feet.